Q: What are the prime factors of the number 87,186?

 A: 2, 3, 11, 1321

Why are those the prime factors of the number 87,186?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 87,186

87,186
Factor Arrows
243,593
Factor Arrows
314,531
Factor Arrows
111,321

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 11, 1321

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 3 x 11 x 1,321 = 87,186

This can also be written as 21 x 31 x 111 x 1,3211 = 87,186

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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