Q: What are the prime factors of the number 512,640?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 89

Why are those the prime factors of the number 512,640?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 512,640

512,640
Factor Arrows
2256,320
Factor Arrows
2128,160
Factor Arrows
264,080
Factor Arrows
232,040
Factor Arrows
216,020
Factor Arrows
28,010
Factor Arrows
24,005
Factor Arrows
31,335
Factor Arrows
3445
Factor Arrows
589

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 89

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 89 = 512,640

This can also be written as 27 x 32 x 51 x 891 = 512,640

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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