Q: What are the prime factors of the number 4,509?

 A: 3, 167

Why are those the prime factors of the number 4,509?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 4,509

4,509
Factor Arrows
31,503
Factor Arrows
3501
Factor Arrows
3167

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 167

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 3 x 167 = 4,509

This can also be written as 33 x 1671 = 4,509

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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