Q: What are the prime factors of the number 45,072?

 A: 2, 3, 313

Why are those the prime factors of the number 45,072?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 45,072

45,072
Factor Arrows
222,536
Factor Arrows
211,268
Factor Arrows
25,634
Factor Arrows
22,817
Factor Arrows
3939
Factor Arrows
3313

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 313

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 313 = 45,072

This can also be written as 24 x 32 x 3131 = 45,072

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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