Q: What are the prime factors of the number 43,173?

 A: 3, 13, 41

Why are those the prime factors of the number 43,173?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 43,173

43,173
Factor Arrows
314,391
Factor Arrows
34,797
Factor Arrows
31,599
Factor Arrows
3533
Factor Arrows
1341

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 13, 41

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 13 x 41 = 43,173

This can also be written as 34 x 131 x 411 = 43,173

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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