Q: What are the prime factors of the number 431,420?

 A: 2, 5, 11, 37, 53

Why are those the prime factors of the number 431,420?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 431,420

431,420
Factor Arrows
2215,710
Factor Arrows
2107,855
Factor Arrows
521,571
Factor Arrows
111,961
Factor Arrows
3753

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 11, 37, 53

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 5 x 11 x 37 x 53 = 431,420

This can also be written as 22 x 51 x 111 x 371 x 531 = 431,420

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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