Q: What are the prime factors of the number 422,560?

 A: 2, 5, 19, 139

Why are those the prime factors of the number 422,560?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 422,560

422,560
Factor Arrows
2211,280
Factor Arrows
2105,640
Factor Arrows
252,820
Factor Arrows
226,410
Factor Arrows
213,205
Factor Arrows
52,641
Factor Arrows
19139

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 19, 139

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 19 x 139 = 422,560

This can also be written as 25 x 51 x 191 x 1391 = 422,560

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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