Q: What are the prime factors of the number 402,560?

 A: 2, 5, 17, 37

Why are those the prime factors of the number 402,560?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 402,560

402,560
Factor Arrows
2201,280
Factor Arrows
2100,640
Factor Arrows
250,320
Factor Arrows
225,160
Factor Arrows
212,580
Factor Arrows
26,290
Factor Arrows
23,145
Factor Arrows
5629
Factor Arrows
1737

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 17, 37

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 17 x 37 = 402,560

This can also be written as 27 x 51 x 171 x 371 = 402,560

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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