Q: What are the prime factors of the number 23,200?

 A: 2, 5, 29

Why are those the prime factors of the number 23,200?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 23,200

23,200
Factor Arrows
211,600
Factor Arrows
25,800
Factor Arrows
22,900
Factor Arrows
21,450
Factor Arrows
2725
Factor Arrows
5145
Factor Arrows
529

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 29

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 5 x 29 = 23,200

This can also be written as 25 x 52 x 291 = 23,200

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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