Q: What are the prime factors of the number 213,900?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 23, 31

Why are those the prime factors of the number 213,900?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 213,900

213,900
Factor Arrows
2106,950
Factor Arrows
253,475
Factor Arrows
317,825
Factor Arrows
53,565
Factor Arrows
5713
Factor Arrows
2331

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 23, 31

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 x 23 x 31 = 213,900

This can also be written as 22 x 31 x 52 x 231 x 311 = 213,900

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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