Q: What are the prime factors of the number 131,949?

 A: 3, 181

Why are those the prime factors of the number 131,949?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 131,949

131,949
Factor Arrows
343,983
Factor Arrows
314,661
Factor Arrows
34,887
Factor Arrows
31,629
Factor Arrows
3543
Factor Arrows
3181

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 181

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 181 = 131,949

This can also be written as 36 x 1811 = 131,949

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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