Q: What are the prime factors of the number 123,888?

 A: 2, 3, 29, 89

Why are those the prime factors of the number 123,888?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 123,888

123,888
Factor Arrows
261,944
Factor Arrows
230,972
Factor Arrows
215,486
Factor Arrows
27,743
Factor Arrows
32,581
Factor Arrows
2989

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 29, 89

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 29 x 89 = 123,888

This can also be written as 24 x 31 x 291 x 891 = 123,888

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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