Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 83,435?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 834355 x 1668711 x 758537 x 225541 x 203555 x 1517185 x 451205 x 407
Negative: -1 x -83435-5 x -16687-11 x -7585-37 x -2255-41 x -2035-55 x -1517-185 x -451-205 x -407


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 83,435?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 83,435, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 83,435
-1 -83,435

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 83,435.

Example:
1 x 83,435 = 83,435
and
-1 x -83,435 = 83,435
Notice both answers equal 83,435

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 83,435 and divide it by 2:

83,435 ÷ 2 = 41,717.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 41,717.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 83,435
-1 -83,435

Now, we try dividing 83,435 by 3:

83,435 ÷ 3 = 27,811.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 27,811.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 83,435
-1 -83,435

Let's try dividing by 4:

83,435 ÷ 4 = 20,858.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 20,858.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 83,435
-1 83,435
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15113741551852054074511,5172,0352,2557,58516,68783,435
-1-5-11-37-41-55-185-205-407-451-1,517-2,035-2,255-7,585-16,687-83,435

More Examples

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