Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 72,413,765?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 724137655 x 1448275383 x 872455415 x 174491
Negative: -1 x -72413765-5 x -14482753-83 x -872455-415 x -174491


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 72,413,765?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 72,413,765, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 72,413,765
-1 -72,413,765

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 72,413,765.

Example:
1 x 72,413,765 = 72,413,765
and
-1 x -72,413,765 = 72,413,765
Notice both answers equal 72,413,765

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 72,413,765 and divide it by 2:

72,413,765 ÷ 2 = 36,206,882.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 36,206,882.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,413,765
-1 -72,413,765

Now, we try dividing 72,413,765 by 3:

72,413,765 ÷ 3 = 24,137,921.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 24,137,921.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,413,765
-1 -72,413,765

Let's try dividing by 4:

72,413,765 ÷ 4 = 18,103,441.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 18,103,441.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 72,413,765
-1 72,413,765
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1583415174,491872,45514,482,75372,413,765
-1-5-83-415-174,491-872,455-14,482,753-72,413,765

More Examples

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