Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 601,103?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 60110317 x 3535919 x 31637323 x 1861
Negative: -1 x -601103-17 x -35359-19 x -31637-323 x -1861


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 601,103?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 601,103, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 601,103
-1 -601,103

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 601,103.

Example:
1 x 601,103 = 601,103
and
-1 x -601,103 = 601,103
Notice both answers equal 601,103

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 601,103 and divide it by 2:

601,103 ÷ 2 = 300,551.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 300,551.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,103
-1 -601,103

Now, we try dividing 601,103 by 3:

601,103 ÷ 3 = 200,367.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 200,367.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,103
-1 -601,103

Let's try dividing by 4:

601,103 ÷ 4 = 150,275.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 150,275.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 601,103
-1 601,103
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

117193231,86131,63735,359601,103
-1-17-19-323-1,861-31,637-35,359-601,103

More Examples

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