Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 538,858,464?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 5388584642 x 2694292323 x 1796194884 x 1347146166 x 898097448 x 6735730812 x 4490487216 x 3367865424 x 2245243632 x 1683932748 x 1122621896 x 5613109
Negative: -1 x -538858464-2 x -269429232-3 x -179619488-4 x -134714616-6 x -89809744-8 x -67357308-12 x -44904872-16 x -33678654-24 x -22452436-32 x -16839327-48 x -11226218-96 x -5613109


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 538,858,464?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 538,858,464, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 538,858,464
-1 -538,858,464

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 538,858,464.

Example:
1 x 538,858,464 = 538,858,464
and
-1 x -538,858,464 = 538,858,464
Notice both answers equal 538,858,464

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 538,858,464 and divide it by 2:

538,858,464 ÷ 2 = 269,429,232

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 269,429,232 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 269,429,232 538,858,464
-1 -2 -269,429,232 -538,858,464

Now, we try dividing 538,858,464 by 3:

538,858,464 ÷ 3 = 179,619,488

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 179,619,488 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 179,619,488 269,429,232 538,858,464
-1 -2 -3 -179,619,488 -269,429,232 -538,858,464

Let's try dividing by 4:

538,858,464 ÷ 4 = 134,714,616

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 134,714,616 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 134,714,616 179,619,488 269,429,232 538,858,464
-1 -2 -3 -4 -134,714,616 -179,619,488 -269,429,232 538,858,464
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1234681216243248965,613,10911,226,21816,839,32722,452,43633,678,65444,904,87267,357,30889,809,744134,714,616179,619,488269,429,232538,858,464
-1-2-3-4-6-8-12-16-24-32-48-96-5,613,109-11,226,218-16,839,327-22,452,436-33,678,654-44,904,872-67,357,308-89,809,744-134,714,616-179,619,488-269,429,232-538,858,464

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