Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 423,335?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4233355 x 8466711 x 3848543 x 984555 x 7697179 x 2365215 x 1969473 x 895
Negative: -1 x -423335-5 x -84667-11 x -38485-43 x -9845-55 x -7697-179 x -2365-215 x -1969-473 x -895


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 423,335?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 423,335, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 423,335
-1 -423,335

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 423,335.

Example:
1 x 423,335 = 423,335
and
-1 x -423,335 = 423,335
Notice both answers equal 423,335

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 423,335 and divide it by 2:

423,335 ÷ 2 = 211,667.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 211,667.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,335
-1 -423,335

Now, we try dividing 423,335 by 3:

423,335 ÷ 3 = 141,111.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,111.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,335
-1 -423,335

Let's try dividing by 4:

423,335 ÷ 4 = 105,833.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,833.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,335
-1 423,335
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151143551792154738951,9692,3657,6979,84538,48584,667423,335
-1-5-11-43-55-179-215-473-895-1,969-2,365-7,697-9,845-38,485-84,667-423,335

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