Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 42,243,325?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 422433255 x 844866525 x 168973341 x 1030325205 x 2060651025 x 41213
Negative: -1 x -42243325-5 x -8448665-25 x -1689733-41 x -1030325-205 x -206065-1025 x -41213


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 42,243,325?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 42,243,325, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 42,243,325
-1 -42,243,325

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 42,243,325.

Example:
1 x 42,243,325 = 42,243,325
and
-1 x -42,243,325 = 42,243,325
Notice both answers equal 42,243,325

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 42,243,325 and divide it by 2:

42,243,325 ÷ 2 = 21,121,662.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,121,662.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,243,325
-1 -42,243,325

Now, we try dividing 42,243,325 by 3:

42,243,325 ÷ 3 = 14,081,108.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,081,108.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,243,325
-1 -42,243,325

Let's try dividing by 4:

42,243,325 ÷ 4 = 10,560,831.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,560,831.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,243,325
-1 42,243,325
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1525412051,02541,213206,0651,030,3251,689,7338,448,66542,243,325
-1-5-25-41-205-1,025-41,213-206,065-1,030,325-1,689,733-8,448,665-42,243,325

More Examples

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