Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 39,655?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 396555 x 79317 x 566511 x 360535 x 113355 x 72177 x 515103 x 385
Negative: -1 x -39655-5 x -7931-7 x -5665-11 x -3605-35 x -1133-55 x -721-77 x -515-103 x -385


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 39,655?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 39,655, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 39,655
-1 -39,655

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 39,655.

Example:
1 x 39,655 = 39,655
and
-1 x -39,655 = 39,655
Notice both answers equal 39,655

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 39,655 and divide it by 2:

39,655 ÷ 2 = 19,827.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 19,827.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 39,655
-1 -39,655

Now, we try dividing 39,655 by 3:

39,655 ÷ 3 = 13,218.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,218.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 39,655
-1 -39,655

Let's try dividing by 4:

39,655 ÷ 4 = 9,913.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 9,913.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 39,655
-1 39,655
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157113555771033855157211,1333,6055,6657,93139,655
-1-5-7-11-35-55-77-103-385-515-721-1,133-3,605-5,665-7,931-39,655

More Examples

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