Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,243,433?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31324343343 x 72847312161 x 1449533371 x 92923
Negative: -1 x -313243433-43 x -7284731-2161 x -144953-3371 x -92923


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,243,433?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,243,433, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,243,433
-1 -313,243,433

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,243,433.

Example:
1 x 313,243,433 = 313,243,433
and
-1 x -313,243,433 = 313,243,433
Notice both answers equal 313,243,433

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,243,433 and divide it by 2:

313,243,433 ÷ 2 = 156,621,716.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,621,716.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,243,433
-1 -313,243,433

Now, we try dividing 313,243,433 by 3:

313,243,433 ÷ 3 = 104,414,477.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,414,477.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,243,433
-1 -313,243,433

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,243,433 ÷ 4 = 78,310,858.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,310,858.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,243,433
-1 313,243,433
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1432,1613,37192,923144,9537,284,731313,243,433
-1-43-2,161-3,371-92,923-144,953-7,284,731-313,243,433

More Examples

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