Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 313,243,427?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3132434277 x 4474906149 x 63927231549 x 2022234127 x 7590110843 x 28889
Negative: -1 x -313243427-7 x -44749061-49 x -6392723-1549 x -202223-4127 x -75901-10843 x -28889


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 313,243,427?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 313,243,427, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 313,243,427
-1 -313,243,427

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 313,243,427.

Example:
1 x 313,243,427 = 313,243,427
and
-1 x -313,243,427 = 313,243,427
Notice both answers equal 313,243,427

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 313,243,427 and divide it by 2:

313,243,427 ÷ 2 = 156,621,713.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 156,621,713.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,243,427
-1 -313,243,427

Now, we try dividing 313,243,427 by 3:

313,243,427 ÷ 3 = 104,414,475.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 104,414,475.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,243,427
-1 -313,243,427

Let's try dividing by 4:

313,243,427 ÷ 4 = 78,310,856.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 78,310,856.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 313,243,427
-1 313,243,427
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17491,5494,12710,84328,88975,901202,2236,392,72344,749,061313,243,427
-1-7-49-1,549-4,127-10,843-28,889-75,901-202,223-6,392,723-44,749,061-313,243,427

More Examples

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