Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 18,235?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 182355 x 36477 x 260535 x 521
Negative: -1 x -18235-5 x -3647-7 x -2605-35 x -521


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 18,235?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 18,235, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 18,235
-1 -18,235

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 18,235.

Example:
1 x 18,235 = 18,235
and
-1 x -18,235 = 18,235
Notice both answers equal 18,235

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 18,235 and divide it by 2:

18,235 ÷ 2 = 9,117.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 9,117.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 18,235
-1 -18,235

Now, we try dividing 18,235 by 3:

18,235 ÷ 3 = 6,078.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 6,078.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 18,235
-1 -18,235

Let's try dividing by 4:

18,235 ÷ 4 = 4,558.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 4,558.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 18,235
-1 18,235
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157355212,6053,64718,235
-1-5-7-35-521-2,605-3,647-18,235

More Examples

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