Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 170,875?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1708755 x 3417525 x 6835125 x 1367
Negative: -1 x -170875-5 x -34175-25 x -6835-125 x -1367


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 170,875?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 170,875, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 170,875
-1 -170,875

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 170,875.

Example:
1 x 170,875 = 170,875
and
-1 x -170,875 = 170,875
Notice both answers equal 170,875

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 170,875 and divide it by 2:

170,875 ÷ 2 = 85,437.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 85,437.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 170,875
-1 -170,875

Now, we try dividing 170,875 by 3:

170,875 ÷ 3 = 56,958.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 56,958.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 170,875
-1 -170,875

Let's try dividing by 4:

170,875 ÷ 4 = 42,718.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 42,718.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 170,875
-1 170,875
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15251251,3676,83534,175170,875
-1-5-25-125-1,367-6,835-34,175-170,875

More Examples

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