Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 139,403?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 13940311 x 1267319 x 733723 x 606129 x 4807209 x 667253 x 551319 x 437
Negative: -1 x -139403-11 x -12673-19 x -7337-23 x -6061-29 x -4807-209 x -667-253 x -551-319 x -437


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 139,403?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 139,403, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 139,403
-1 -139,403

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 139,403.

Example:
1 x 139,403 = 139,403
and
-1 x -139,403 = 139,403
Notice both answers equal 139,403

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 139,403 and divide it by 2:

139,403 ÷ 2 = 69,701.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 69,701.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 139,403
-1 -139,403

Now, we try dividing 139,403 by 3:

139,403 ÷ 3 = 46,467.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 46,467.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 139,403
-1 -139,403

Let's try dividing by 4:

139,403 ÷ 4 = 34,850.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 34,850.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 139,403
-1 139,403
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111923292092533194375516674,8076,0617,33712,673139,403
-1-11-19-23-29-209-253-319-437-551-667-4,807-6,061-7,337-12,673-139,403

More Examples

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