Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 124,235?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1242355 x 24847
Negative: -1 x -124235-5 x -24847


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 124,235?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 124,235, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 124,235
-1 -124,235

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 124,235.

Example:
1 x 124,235 = 124,235
and
-1 x -124,235 = 124,235
Notice both answers equal 124,235

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 124,235 and divide it by 2:

124,235 ÷ 2 = 62,117.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 62,117.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,235
-1 -124,235

Now, we try dividing 124,235 by 3:

124,235 ÷ 3 = 41,411.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,411.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,235
-1 -124,235

Let's try dividing by 4:

124,235 ÷ 4 = 31,058.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 31,058.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,235
-1 124,235
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1524,847124,235
-1-5-24,847-124,235

More Examples

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