Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 120,125?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1201255 x 2402525 x 480531 x 3875125 x 961155 x 775
Negative: -1 x -120125-5 x -24025-25 x -4805-31 x -3875-125 x -961-155 x -775


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 120,125?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 120,125, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 120,125
-1 -120,125

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 120,125.

Example:
1 x 120,125 = 120,125
and
-1 x -120,125 = 120,125
Notice both answers equal 120,125

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 120,125 and divide it by 2:

120,125 ÷ 2 = 60,062.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,062.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,125
-1 -120,125

Now, we try dividing 120,125 by 3:

120,125 ÷ 3 = 40,041.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,041.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,125
-1 -120,125

Let's try dividing by 4:

120,125 ÷ 4 = 30,031.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,031.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 120,125
-1 120,125
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1525311251557759613,8754,80524,025120,125
-1-5-25-31-125-155-775-961-3,875-4,805-24,025-120,125

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

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