Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 105,087,085?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1050870855 x 21017417317 x 3315051585 x 66301
Negative: -1 x -105087085-5 x -21017417-317 x -331505-1585 x -66301


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 105,087,085?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 105,087,085, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 105,087,085
-1 -105,087,085

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 105,087,085.

Example:
1 x 105,087,085 = 105,087,085
and
-1 x -105,087,085 = 105,087,085
Notice both answers equal 105,087,085

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 105,087,085 and divide it by 2:

105,087,085 ÷ 2 = 52,543,542.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 52,543,542.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 105,087,085
-1 -105,087,085

Now, we try dividing 105,087,085 by 3:

105,087,085 ÷ 3 = 35,029,028.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 35,029,028.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 105,087,085
-1 -105,087,085

Let's try dividing by 4:

105,087,085 ÷ 4 = 26,271,771.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 26,271,771.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 105,087,085
-1 105,087,085
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

153171,58566,301331,50521,017,417105,087,085
-1-5-317-1,585-66,301-331,505-21,017,417-105,087,085

More Examples

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